About Full Stack Developer
A full stack developer is a person (Software Engineer) who can handle all the work of programmer, developer, databases, servers, systems engineering, and clients.
An excellent full stack developer is like one of the multi-talented celebrities who can do all the things. He can act, sing, scriptwriter, Anchor who host shows, director, and producer.
Full Stack means to the collection of a series of technologies needed to complete a project. Stack refers to a group of sub-modules. These software sub-modules or components combined to achieve the established function while without the need for other modules.
An excellent full stack developer should have functional knowledge and capabilities for all aspects involved in building the application.
Full stack developer shall have the multi-skills and knowledge across all the domains or filed. The real-life example is that when you hire a full stack developer for a specific web application, then some of the ideal technical skills that you should look for:
For full stack development, you need to understand Hosting systems (the computer; the OS; and supporting services like DNS, SSH, email, and Apache)
They are good at developing full-fledged applications like Web, mobile, or desktop. They understand both the front-end and back-end and know their way around servers, databases, APIs, MVC, and hosting environments among others.
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Use of Full Stack Development
Objectives to use Full Stack Development are as follows:
- Unique Code for Multiple-Technologies
- The developer or the agency can work with all kinds of software tools that are complex and simple to create and design a unique code for the client.
Important aspect of Full Stack Web Developer:
A full stack developer has useful knowledge and the capability to work on all portions involved in building an application. He is talented in
- Writing good front-end code in HTML, Java and JavaScript.
- Creating APIs and writing backend code in Python, Ruby and JAVA.
- Working with system recourses like hardware and OS
- The field of Network and Security
- thoughtful, organizing, understanding and querying databases
- Managerial Activity such as Project management and Client coordination
Skill Required for Web Stack Developer
The various skills required for full stack developer are as follows,
- Programming languages
He or she need to be efficient in various programming languages, such as PHP, JAVA, PHP, Python, C #, Perl, Ruby, etc. In most core business processes, we need to use these languages. You should have to master of all languages, the language grammar, and to be very familiar with how to structure, design, implementation, and testing of the project based on one language or more languages.
- Development frameworks and third-party libraries
The widespread use of programming languages is commonly accompanied by a good development framework like Python Django, JAVA Spring, MyBatis, Hibernate, PHP, thinkphp, yin, nodeJs express, JQuery, LESS, SASS, AngularJS, or REACT and so on.
- Front-end technology
Front-end technologies are becoming more and more critical in current product and project development. Also, in addition to product features, the user experience is also one of the criteria to test the success of a product. The main thing to be learnt in becoming a website developer is HTML and CSS. These are the basic building blocks to design and develop websites. It enables you to add content and styles to your project site.
- Backend Language
Once dominated what is commonly known as the Frontend Ninja, who is capable of managing operations in databases and user authentication among many other functions with the help of front-end languages like Node.js: In addition to the high labour demand, Node.js is itself a JavaScript environment which means a developer must know the basics. Python: Another of the most popular languages and demanded by companies. It is a language with a straightforward and refined syntax that has large frameworks such as Django or Flask.
- Database
Any software project needs a database to store information or data. As a full stack developer, you should have a better understanding of at least one or two databases and know how to interact with the database. Currently, the popular database is MySQL, MongoDB, Redis, Oracle, SQLServer and so on. To design and develop dynamic websites, he or she should know how database driven websites store and access data. Also, he should know how to connect a backend language with a database.
- GitHub knowledge
All the programmers must know how to deal with Git and shall have their profile or account on GitHub, if they work alone it is highly recommended, and if they work as a team, it is mandatory.
- HTTP and REST
HTTP is a protocol that allows servers to communicate with the clients and REST is an interface between systems that use HTTP to get the data or generate operations on that data in all possible formats. The API REST is a translator that allows backend to understand the Frontend. So, it is equally essential for a developer to understand the relationship.
- Architecture of Web Application:
A full stack website application developer should know the web application architecture. It should allow him or her to figure out the type of data that needs to be structured, structure of the code, where and how to perform various computational tasks. This would help in developing complex applications.
- Version control (Debugging)
A version control system or debugging is a module of software configuration management, that allows us to manage changes that you make in the computer programs, documents, and large websites etc. It is an essential requirement as a Full Stack Developer to be well versed with a version control system.
- Basic design ability
Most of the blogs or discussions about the full stack developer are rarely related to the design requirements. But according to me, the design skill is also an essential; the principle and power of basic design prototype, UI design, UX design are also needed to understand.
- Self-requirements
Self requirement are an essential factor to become a full stack developer. Some of them are as follows,
- Global thinking
- Good communication skills
- Creativity
- Curiosity
- Time management skills
- Qualities of a full-stack developer
- Interested and passionate about learning new things
- Understands not only the stacks but also different technologies
- Can see the big picture, the vision of the business, and understands the customer’s requirements.
Full Stack Development Advantage
Let us look at the advantages of choosing Full Stack development,
- Easy Switching
A professional Full Stack developer can switch between the front end and back-end development depends on the requirement of the software project. It is a big saver for time and money as the same person can solve complexities and problems..
- Entire Design Structure
One of the significant advantages of hiring a Full Stack developer is that he or she is not tied down to just website development, but he or she can look into the entire design structure and work on any level as required. As he is aware of the coding and the design of the site he can have a view from above and prevent slip-ups that come up during web development.
- Cost Saving
Hiring a specialized front-end developer and a separate back-end developer will only increase costs while a Full Stack development agency can do the job of both. An experienced agency offering Full Stack development will have staff that are proficient in all the software’s that are required for the creation of a site.
- Easy to Take Ownership of Design & Implementation
A professional Full Stack development agency can take the ownership of the entire design and implementation process of the site. An agency that takes on work for a website can work much efficiently on a project with its Full Stack development team as the solutions are all in-house.
- Easy to Upgrade
Many studies have found that a Full Stack developer can get up to date with new technology and tools faster than someone specializing only in the front end or back end technology. This is because he or she has so much useful knowledge of all aspects of the trade that upgrading is more comfortable.
- Comprehensive Work
Professional Full Stack developers can go to the root of a problem without just focusing on solutions. This ability to focus on the issue is because of their all round knowledge of the technology that is to be applied.
- Complete Solution to Problems
Professional Full Stack developers have the ability to go to the root of a problem without just focusing on solutions. This ability to focus on the problem is because of their all round knowledge of the technology that is to be applied.
- Perfect for Small & Medium Enterprises
Full Stack development is a better option for smaller business and individuals. Larger corporate websites might need teams with individually specialized front-end and back-end development skills. It is because complicated website requirement can be broken into segments to save time.
Disadvantages of Full Stack Development
Here are some of the Disadvantages of Full Stack developments,
- Cause Delays
If your app involves any form of heavy computation and data processing on the server side, Full Stack development can lead to delays.
- Smaller Knowledge Base
Full Stack development is a relatively young technology, and that means that there is a smaller knowledge base available. This also limits the opportunities of integrating capabilities.
